vmstat是Virtual Meomory Statistics（虚拟内存统计）的缩写，可实时动态监视操作系统的虚拟内存、进程、CPU活动。 vmstat的语法 vmstat [-a] [-n] [-S unit] [delay [ count]] vmstat [-s] [-n] [-S unit] vmstat [-m] [-n] [delay [ count]] vmstat [-d] [-n] [delay [ count]] vmstat [-p disk partition] ...